发个另类的东西吧

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-25 21:02:23

#include"stdafx.h"
#include<windows.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ShlObj.h>
#include<Shlwapi.h>
#include<regex>
#pragma comment(lib, "Shlwapi.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Shell32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Ole32.lib")
int getCurrentPath(TCHAR *);
BOOL isFilenameValid(LPCTSTR);
BOOL createLink(LPCTSTR, LPCTSTR, LPCTSTR);
BOOL pin(int, LPCTSTR);
BOOL unpin(int, LPCTSTR);
int getTarget(LPCTSTR);
BOOL getExe(LPCTSTR, TCHAR *, TCHAR *);
BOOL getLink(LPCTSTR, TCHAR *);
BOOL getUnloadLink(int, LPCTSTR, TCHAR *);
int getOperation(LPCTSTR);
void processError();
int myError=-1;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
int target;
BOOL isPin=TRUE;
TCHAR exePath[MAX_PATH], arguments[MAX_PATH], linkPath[MAX_PATH];
switch(argc){
case 3:
target=getTarget(argv[1]);
if(1==target || 2==target){
if(getExe(argv[2], exePath, arguments))
if(getLink(PathFindFileName(exePath), linkPath))myError=0;
}
break;
case 4:
target=getTarget(argv[1]);
if(1==target || 2==target){
if(getExe(argv[2], exePath, arguments))
if(getLink(argv[3], linkPath))myError=0;
}
else{
target=getTarget(argv[2]);
if(1==target || 2==target){
int operation=getOperation(argv[1]);
if(0==operation)break;
if(-1==operation){
isPin=FALSE;
if(getUnloadLink(target, argv[3], linkPath))myError=0;
}
else{
if(getExe(argv[3], exePath, arguments))
if(getLink(PathFindFileName(exePath), linkPath))myError=0;
}
}
}
break;
case 5:
target=getTarget(argv[2]);
if(1!=target && 2!=target)break;
if(1!=getOperation(argv[1]))break;
if(!getExe(argv[3], exePath, arguments))break;
if(getLink(argv[4], linkPath))myError=0;
}
if(!myError)
if(isPin){
createLink(exePath, arguments, linkPath);
pin(target, linkPath);
if(!DeleteFile(linkPath))myError=-4;
}
else unpin(target, linkPath);
processError();
}
int getCurrentPath(TCHAR *buffer)
{
GetModuleFileName(NULL, buffer, MAX_PATH);
TCHAR *temp=buffer;
while('\0'!=*temp++);
while('\\'!=*--temp);
*++temp='\0';
return temp-buffer;
}
BOOL isFilenameValid(LPCTSTR filename){
int cbMultiByte = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, filename, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
char *pszText=new char[cbMultiByte];
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, filename, -1, pszText, cbMultiByte, NULL, NULL);
int retVal=std::regex_match(pszText, std::regex("^[^ \\\\/|<>:"?*]+[^\\\\/|<>:"?*]*$"));
delete pszText;
return retVal;
}
BOOL createLink(LPCTSTR exePath, LPCTSTR arguments, LPCTSTR linkPath)
{
CoInitialize(NULL);
HRESULT hr;
IShellLink *pLink;
IPersistFile *ppf;
hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_ShellLink, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IShellLink, (void**)&pLink);
if (FAILED(hr))return FALSE;
hr = pLink->QueryInterface(IID_IPersistFile, (void**)&ppf);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
pLink->Release();
return FALSE;
}
pLink->SetPath(exePath);
pLink->SetArguments(arguments);
TCHAR buffer[256];
_tcscpy(buffer, exePath);
PathRemoveFileSpec(buffer);
pLink->SetWorkingDirectory(buffer);
pLink->SetShowCmd(SW_SHOWNORMAL);
hr = ppf->Save(linkPath, TRUE);
ppf->Release();
pLink->Release();
SHChangeNotify(SHCNE_UPDATEDIR|SHCNE_INTERRUPT, SHCNF_FLUSH | SHCNF_PATH, buffer, 0);
CoUninitialize();
return SUCCEEDED(hr);
}
BOOL pin(int target, LPCTSTR link){
LPCTSTR strTarget=1==target?TEXT("startpin"):TEXT("taskbarpin");
return (int)ShellExecute(NULL, strTarget, link, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
BOOL unpin(int target, LPCTSTR exe){
LPCTSTR strTarget=1==target?TEXT("startunpin"):TEXT("taskbarunpin");
return (int)ShellExecute(NULL, strTarget, exe, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
int getTarget(LPCTSTR argv){
return _tstoi(argv);
}
int getOperation(LPCTSTR argv){
if(0==_tcsicmp(argv, TEXT("/i")))return 1;
if(0==_tcsicmp(argv, TEXT("/u")))return -1;
return 0;
}
BOOL getExe(LPCTSTR argv, TCHAR *exePath, TCHAR *arguments){
TCHAR *pArguments, buffer[MAX_PATH];
_tcscpy(buffer, argv);
pArguments=PathGetArgs(buffer);
_tcscpy(arguments, pArguments);
_tcscpy(exePath, argv);
PathRemoveArgs(exePath);
if(PathIsRelative(exePath)){
getCurrentPath(buffer);
_tcscat(buffer, exePath);
}
else _tcscpy(buffer, exePath);
PathCanonicalize(exePath, buffer);
if(!PathFileExists(exePath) || PathIsDirectory(exePath) || !PathMatchSpec(exePath, TEXT("*.exe"))){
myError=-2;
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
BOOL getLink(LPCTSTR argv, TCHAR *link){
if(!isFilenameValid(argv)){myError=-3; return FALSE;}
int retVal=GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, link);
if(retVal>MAX_PATH || 0==retVal){myError=-4; return FALSE;}
_tcscat(link, argv);
PathRenameExtension(link, TEXT(".lnk"));
return TRUE;
}
BOOL getUnloadLink(int target, LPCTSTR argv, TCHAR *linkPath){
if(!isFilenameValid(argv)){myError=-3; return FALSE;}
SHGetSpecialFolderPath(NULL, linkPath, CSIDL_APPDATA, FALSE);
_tcscat(linkPath, TEXT("\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Quick Launch\\User Pinned\"));
_tcscat(_tcscat(_tcscat(linkPath, 1==target?TEXT("StartMenu\"):TEXT("TaskBar")), argv), TEXT(".lnk"));
if(!PathFileExists(linkPath)){myError=-3; return FALSE;}
return TRUE;
}
void processError(){
LPCTSTR badUsage=TEXT("用法：\nPINT [/i|/u] <1/2> exePath [friendlyName]"),
badLink=TEXT("无效的快捷方式名称！"), badExe=TEXT("指定的文件不是可执行程序！"), badTemp=TEXT("临时文件夹错误！");
switch(myError){
case -1:_tprintf(badUsage);break;
case -2:_tprintf(badExe);break;
case -3:_tprintf(badLink);break;
case -4:_tprintf(badTemp);break;
}
exit(myError);
}

复制代码

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-25 21:04:28

花了我一个星期时间搞出来了。结果在台机上运行很好，PE上不能运行。一琢磨，台机是Win7x64，PE是8x64，基础库都不一样。。。懒的弄了，源码上来，谁想弄谁弄吧。

zhangze · 发表于 2018-11-25 21:09:21

干毛用的！！！？？？

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-25 21:12:43

这个程序是锁定程序到任务栏和开始菜单的，为避免麻烦，当前源码只支持.exe。Windows API是不是支持其它我没试。
现在这程序做到了能分别向开始菜单和任务栏锁定和解锁，锁定名称自定义。命令行操作。
参数：[/i|-i] <1|2> exePath [friendlyName]
功能：添加锁定
参数：</u|-u> <1|2> <friendlyName>
i为锁定，U为解锁，不分大小写。
1为开始菜单，2为任务栏
exepath可带参数，我只试了不太复杂的参数情况，成功的。用Explorer.exe /e,::{20D0...那个试的。带参数的程序锁定时，一定要在命令两端加引号。友好名称如果包含空格，也要带引号。
有兴趣的自己建个工程编译吧。

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 06:12:44

今天解决了。不是库的问题，是我VS2010默认的生成方式32位的，台机完整系统跑32位也行，PE跑不了。重新生成了64位版的，在很小的PE上测试通过。

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 06:14:46

zhangze 发表于 2018-11-25 21:09
干毛用的！！！？？？

5楼

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 10:34:25

更新：省略了/i参数和友好名称后，将使用系统默认的文件描述作为锁定名称；有/i参数省略了友好名称，将使用exe文件名作为锁定名称。
源代码：

#include"stdafx.h"
#include<windows.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ShlObj.h>
#include<Shlwapi.h>
#include<regex>
#include<strsafe.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "Shlwapi.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Shell32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Version.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Ole32.lib")
int getCurrentPath(LPTSTR);
BOOL isFilenameValid(LPCTSTR);
BOOL createLink(LPCTSTR, LPCTSTR, LPCTSTR);
BOOL pin(int, LPCTSTR);
BOOL unpin(int, LPCTSTR);
int getTarget(LPCTSTR);
BOOL getExe(LPCTSTR, LPTSTR, LPTSTR, LPTSTR);
BOOL getLink(LPCTSTR, LPTSTR);
BOOL getUnloadLink(int, LPCTSTR, LPTSTR);
int getOperation(LPCTSTR);
void processError();
BOOL getDescription(LPCTSTR, LPTSTR);
int myError=-1;
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
int target;
BOOL isPin=TRUE;
TCHAR exePath[MAX_PATH], arguments[MAX_PATH], linkPath[MAX_PATH], description[MAX_PATH];
switch(argc){
case 3:
target=getTarget(argv[1]);
if(1==target || 2==target){
if(getExe(argv[2], exePath, arguments, description))
if(getDescription(exePath, description)){
if(getLink(description, linkPath))myError=0;
}
else{
if(getLink(PathFindFileName(exePath), linkPath))myError=0;
}
}
break;
case 4:
target=getTarget(argv[1]);
if(1==target || 2==target){
if(getExe(argv[2], exePath, arguments, description))
if(getLink(argv[3], linkPath))myError=0;
}
else{
target=getTarget(argv[2]);
if(1==target || 2==target){
int operation=getOperation(argv[1]);
if(0==operation)break;
if(-1==operation){
isPin=FALSE;
if(getUnloadLink(target, argv[3], linkPath))myError=0;
}
else{
if(getExe(argv[3], exePath, arguments, description))
if(getLink(PathFindFileName(exePath), linkPath))myError=0;
}
}
}
break;
case 5:
target=getTarget(argv[2]);
if(1!=target && 2!=target)break;
if(1!=getOperation(argv[1]))break;
if(!getExe(argv[3], exePath, arguments, description))break;
if(getLink(argv[4], linkPath))myError=0;
}
if(!myError)
if(isPin){
createLink(exePath, arguments, linkPath);
pin(target, linkPath);
if(!DeleteFile(linkPath))myError=-4;
}
else unpin(target, linkPath);
processError();
}
int getCurrentPath(LPTSTR buffer)
{
GetModuleFileName(NULL, buffer, MAX_PATH);
LPTSTR temp=buffer;
while('\0'!=*temp++);
while('\\'!=*--temp);
*++temp='\0';
return temp-buffer;
}
BOOL isFilenameValid(LPCTSTR filename){
int cbMultiByte = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, filename, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
char *pszText=new char[cbMultiByte];
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, filename, -1, pszText, cbMultiByte, NULL, NULL);
int retVal=std::regex_match(pszText, std::regex("^[^ \\\\/|<>:"?*]+[^\\\\/|<>:"?*]*$"));
delete pszText;
return retVal;
}
BOOL createLink(LPCTSTR exePath, LPCTSTR arguments, LPCTSTR linkPath)
{
CoInitialize(NULL);
HRESULT hr;
IShellLink *pLink;
IPersistFile *ppf;
hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_ShellLink, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IShellLink, (void**)&pLink);
if (FAILED(hr))return FALSE;
hr = pLink->QueryInterface(IID_IPersistFile, (void**)&ppf);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
pLink->Release();
return FALSE;
}
pLink->SetPath(exePath);
pLink->SetArguments(arguments);
TCHAR buffer[256];
_tcscpy(buffer, exePath);
PathRemoveFileSpec(buffer);
pLink->SetWorkingDirectory(buffer);
pLink->SetShowCmd(SW_SHOWNORMAL);
hr = ppf->Save(linkPath, TRUE);
ppf->Release();
pLink->Release();
SHChangeNotify(SHCNE_UPDATEDIR|SHCNE_INTERRUPT, SHCNF_FLUSH | SHCNF_PATH, buffer, 0);
CoUninitialize();
return SUCCEEDED(hr);
}
BOOL pin(int target, LPCTSTR link){
LPCTSTR strTarget=1==target?TEXT("startpin"):TEXT("taskbarpin");
return (int)ShellExecute(NULL, strTarget, link, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
BOOL unpin(int target, LPCTSTR exe){
LPCTSTR strTarget=1==target?TEXT("startunpin"):TEXT("taskbarunpin");
return (int)ShellExecute(NULL, strTarget, exe, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
int getTarget(LPCTSTR argv){
return _tstoi(argv);
}
int getOperation(LPCTSTR argv){
if(0==_tcsicmp(argv, TEXT("/i")))return 1;
if(0==_tcsicmp(argv, TEXT("/u")))return -1;
return 0;
}
BOOL getExe(LPCTSTR argv, LPTSTR exePath, LPTSTR arguments, LPTSTR description){
LPTSTR pArguments;
TCHAR buffer[MAX_PATH];
_tcscpy(buffer, argv);
pArguments=PathGetArgs(buffer);
_tcscpy(arguments, pArguments);
_tcscpy(exePath, argv);
PathRemoveArgs(exePath);
if(PathIsRelative(exePath)){
getCurrentPath(buffer);
_tcscat(buffer, exePath);
}
else _tcscpy(buffer, exePath);
PathCanonicalize(exePath, buffer);
if(!PathFileExists(exePath) || PathIsDirectory(exePath) || !PathMatchSpec(exePath, TEXT("*.exe"))){
myError=-2;
return FALSE;
}
getDescription(exePath, description);
return TRUE;
}
BOOL getLink(LPCTSTR argv, LPTSTR linkPath){
if(!isFilenameValid(argv)){myError=-3; return FALSE;}
int retVal=GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, linkPath);
if(retVal>MAX_PATH || 0==retVal){myError=-4; return FALSE;}
_tcscat(linkPath, argv);
PathRenameExtension(linkPath, TEXT(".lnk"));
return TRUE;
}
BOOL getUnloadLink(int target, LPCTSTR argv, LPTSTR linkPath){
if(!isFilenameValid(argv)){myError=-3; return FALSE;}
SHGetSpecialFolderPath(NULL, linkPath, CSIDL_APPDATA, FALSE);
_tcscat(linkPath, TEXT("\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Quick Launch\\User Pinned\"));
_tcscat(_tcscat(_tcscat(linkPath, 1==target?TEXT("StartMenu\"):TEXT("TaskBar")), argv), TEXT(".lnk"));
if(!PathFileExists(linkPath)){myError=-3; return FALSE;}
return TRUE;
}
void processError(){
LPCTSTR badUsage=TEXT("用法：\nPINT [/i|/u] <1/2> exePath [friendlyName]"),
badLink=TEXT("无效的快捷方式名称！"), badExe=TEXT("指定的文件不是可执行程序！"), badTemp=TEXT("临时文件夹错误！");
switch(myError){
case -1:_tprintf(badUsage);break;
case -2:_tprintf(badExe);break;
case -3:_tprintf(badLink);break;
case -4:_tprintf(badTemp);break;
}
exit(myError);
}
BOOL getDescription(LPCTSTR exePath, LPTSTR description){
DWORD arg=0;
LPTSTR result;
int size=GetFileVersionInfoSize(exePath, &arg);
arg=FALSE;
if(size){
byte *buffer=new byte[size];
GetFileVersionInfo(exePath, 0, size, buffer);
HRESULT hr;
struct LANGANDCODEPAGE {
WORD wLanguage;
WORD wCodePage;
} *lpTranslate;
UINT cbTranslate, dwBytes;
VerQueryValue(buffer, TEXT("\\VarFileInfo\\Translation"), (LPVOID*)&lpTranslate, &cbTranslate);
TCHAR item[50];
arg=FALSE;
for(int i = (cbTranslate/sizeof(struct LANGANDCODEPAGE))-1; i>=0 ; i-- ){
hr = StringCchPrintf(item, 50, TEXT("\\StringFileInfo\\%04x%04x\\FileDescription"),
lpTranslate[i].wLanguage,
lpTranslate[i].wCodePage);
if (FAILED(hr)){delete buffer; return FALSE;}
VerQueryValue(buffer, item, (LPVOID *)&result, &dwBytes);
_tcscpy(description, result);
arg=TRUE;
}
delete buffer;
}
return arg;
}

复制代码

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 10:40:56

提取码：lha1只有100K+，有兴趣的帮我测试一下其它系统是否能用。我测试的PE8x64可能用。用法说明见5楼和7楼

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 11:06:31

链接：提取码：mmau

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 13:30:18

回头准备再加入清除所有锁定的功能

whyme22 · 发表于 2018-11-26 14:29:41

hanzsim 发表于 2018-11-26 11:06
链接：提取码：mmau

啊哦，你来晚了，分享的文件已经被取消了，下次要早点哟。

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-26 18:00:21

hanzsim 发表于 2018-11-26 11:06
链接：提取码：mmau

提取码：whhy

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-27 04:34:59

whyme22 发表于 2018-11-26 14:29
啊哦，你来晚了，分享的文件已经被取消了，下次要早点哟。

提取码：yhhy

eastmz · 发表于 2018-11-27 10:13:32

hanzsim 发表于 2018-11-25 21:12
这个程序是锁定程序到任务栏和开始菜单的，为避免麻烦，当前源码只支持.exe。Windows API是不是支持其它我 ...

原来如此，一楼看的我一头雾水……感谢分享，我最近在用Win7！

hanzsim · 发表于 2018-11-28 14:03:52

调整：
命令参数次序调整为
PINT 目标 [锁定或解锁] [程序和/或友好名称/快捷方式]
更新：
1.支持startmenu和taskbar作为目标，1/2保持不变。
2.支持如下的全部解除锁定命令：
PINT 1 /u
3.支持desktop.ini本地化后的锁定名称的解锁。解锁名称参数带有.lnk扩展名时，强制认定以快捷方式文件名方式解锁；解锁名称没有.lnk扩展名时，本地化名称与参数一致、快捷方式名称与参数一致的，都将被解锁。
提取码: 7jnq

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